Dr. Scott Levine explains Free Radical and Antioxidant Biology.
Free Radicals 101
What you’re about to read may
seem like something from a bad sci-fi movie. It may sound
unrealistic or even crazy. You may have never thought about it. But
just because you can’t see it happening in front of you doesn’t
mean it isn’t real. I can assure you free radicals are real and
the damage they do is silent, extensive, and ubiquitous. Free
radicals are a real source of disease, aging and death. This is
scientific fact. The National Cancer Institute and a variety of
medical universities are spending millions of dollars trying to
prevent a variety of diseases by halting free radical damage. This
is not just a medical concern. Free radicals affect nearly every
aspect of your life. Free radicals cause food to spoil; paint on
your house or car to peel, crack or "oxidize"; metal to
rust; pipes to leak; clothes to fade; etc. (Food to spoil? YES. To
combat this there is a new antioxidant food wrap on the market.)
Even though you don’t see free radicals they are all around
you---creating damage to you and your environment, costing you
money, and eventually killing you. Free radicals are everyone’s
problem. The government and business community spends millions of
dollars a year trying to prevent damage to food, infrastructure and
the environment. Do not underestimate the damage free radicals can
do.
What Is A Free Radical?
Free radicals are nothing more
than unstable molecules. Everything is made up of matter, and matter
is made up of molecules. Molecules in turn are made up of atoms that
have paired electrons spinning around them. If the atom loses an
electron it becomes electrically unbalanced and the molecule is said
to be "unstable". The unstable molecule is very active and
demands to re-stablize itself. The only way it can re-stabilize is
to replace the electron it lost. The free radical regains its
stability by robbing its neighbor. It physically rips an electron
from another atom. It literally steals an electron from its
neighbor. The free radical becomes a stable molecule at the expense
of creating a free radical in its neighbor. This sets off a chain
reaction whereby neighbors steal from neighbors and a dangerous game
of hot potato is played, eventually creating a million or more free
radicals from a single unstable molecule.
What causes the initial free radical to develop? A variety of
things induce free radical formation. Sunlight, radiation,
chemicals, pollution, and fumes can all induce free radicals in the
environment. Within your body stress, exercise, and the very act of
metabolism and cellular respiration can all cause free radicals to
be created.
What Do Free Radicals Do?
Free Radicals are synonymous with
DAMAGE. They damage everything they come in contact with. They do
their damage insidiously, SILENTLY, and invisibly. This damage is
also called "OXIDATION" (oxidation just means loss of
electrons). Free radicals attack everything --including you and your
body. Everything in your body is at risk-- proteins, lipids,
hormones, cells, tissues, genetic code, etc. Free radical damage
leads to loss of energy, disease, pain, aging, and eventually death.
Free radicals are scientifically proven to cause heart disease,
cancer, a variety of degenerative diseases, and aging itself.
Where Do Free Radicals Come From?
Free radicals come from a variety
of sources. They come from "normal" body metabolism,
exercise, stress, sunlight, air and water pollution, and a variety
of other sources (i.e., electromagnetic radiation {your computer
monitor}, fumes, chemicals, additives, etc.). Even food preparation
causes free radical formation. Cigarette smoke is filled with free
radicals ---even passive smoke is scientifically proven dangerous to
your health. Vigorous exercise produces a lot of free radicals. Dr.
Cooper, the doc that got everyone walking for health 20 years ago
now speaks out against high intensity exercise—it causes too much
free radical production.
So How Do We Protect Ourselves From Free Radicals?
We can do our best to avoid free
radicals by staying away from smoke, fumes, sunlight, pollution,
etc. Obviously, this is something we have limited control over. Many
things that cause free radicals are a part of our everyday life--we
can't avoid them. (You can’t avoid sunlight, air and water
pollution, preservatives in food, or stress.)
There are other free radical
generators we can't avoid because we can't see them (i.e.,
pesticides and chemicals in our food, radon, fumes, vapors, and
toxins in the environment.)
We can, however, minimize and
prevent damage from these dangerous free radicals by taking antioxidants.
What Are Antioxidants?
Antioxidants are simply substances
that prevent, neutralize, or kill free radicals.
More specifically... antioxidants
are vitamins, minerals, coenzymes and herbs that help your body
fight and prevent damage from toxins and free radicals. In doing
this, they protect cells, genetic code, and your immune system. By
preventing free radical damage, antioxidants help prevent heart
disease, cancer, and a variety of degenerative diseases.
The antioxidants can halt, slow, and even to some degree
reverse aging.
How Do Antioxidants Work?
Antioxidants prevent free
radicals from doing their damage in several ways. Antioxidants
can:
- prevent free radicals from forming
- protect cells from free radical damage
- bind to free radicals and inactivate or kill them
- enhance your body's own defense system
It is critical to understand
that different antioxidants work in different ways and have their
own unique abilities to protect us.
Proof
Here are two examples of the free
radical/antioxidant connection:
How Antioxidants Prevent Heart Disease
Cholesterol is essential to life.
Your body uses cholesterol to make hormones, bile acids (digestion),
and cell membranes. There are different forms of cholesterol. The
bad cholesterol is called LDL cholesterol. LDL cholesterol is
floating in your blood stream every minute of the day. That in
itself is causing no problem. The problem occurs when the LDL
cholesterol sticks to a vessel wall. That is the kiss of
death. The LDL cholesterol causes inflammation in the area and
damages the vessel wall. This sets off a chain of events that leads
to plaque formation and ultimately, heart disease.
Free radicals enter your body
silently and inconspicuously--simply through daily living, stress,
exercise, diet, exposure to sunlight, fumes, chemicals, and
pollution. These free radicals attack the LDL cholesterol traveling
in your blood stream and actually change the molecular configuration
of it. This is called lipid peroxidation. This structural change in
the LDL molecule causes the LDL cholesterol to become STICKY. Now,
the LDL cholesterol sticks to the vessel and begins the cascade of
events that lead to heart disease, hardening of the arteries, and
ultimately death.
Free radicals also attack the plaque that has formed on the
vessel wall. The free radicals cause inflammation and damage to the
plaque. The plaque becomes "unstable", which means it can
crack or fissure. When blood is then exposed to the crack or fissure
in the plaque, your blood sets off a cascade of events that will
lead to a blood clot forming in the vessel wall. This process can
take seconds to minutes. This is an acute heart attack!
Antioxidants To The Rescue!
Antioxidants such as Vitamin E protect the LDL cholesterol by
shielding it from free radical attack. For simplicity, imagine that
the antioxidants form a protective bubble around the LDL molecule
that keeps free radical damage away. This prevents the LDL
cholesterol from undergoing the dangerous structural change and
becoming sticky. Non-sticky LDL cholesterol is free to be shuttled
around your body without causing damage. It happily travels through
your blood stream, reaching all compartments so that it can be used
in cell membrane formation, among other uses.
Antioxidants have been scientifically proven to prevent lipid
peroxidation and heart disease. The 1996 Cambridge University Heart
Antioxidant Study is just one proven example. They used a very
specific type of vitamin E (the same exact vitamin E used in DLUAF)
and studied people who had already suffered from heart disease. The
results: the researchers found a 77% reduction in heart disease in
patients taking the vitamin E.
How Antioxidants Prevent Cancer
Cancer is a disease process that occurs over a period of time.
There are three main steps that take place before a cancerous tumor
is produced.
First, Initiation must take
place. Here the free radical damages the cell membrane and then
damages the DNA (the genetic code and control center of the cell).
The cell will either die or, if it lives, it may act strangely.
Because the DNA is damaged the cell cannot do its programmed
functions, and if not repaired will result in the formation of a
neoplastic cell.
Second, the neoplastic cell undergoes Promotion,
or cell growth. Here the neoplastic cell makes more (bad) cells like
itself. When it makes enough cells it becomes visible and it is
called a tumor.
The third step is Progression.
This is where the cancer spreads from the original site to other
sites throughout the body.
The good news is that each of these three steps can be prevented
or terminated by a strong immune system. Taking
antioxidants can prevent Initiation. This is because
antioxidants protect cells and prevent damage to your DNA.
Antioxidants refers to a class of compounds. Each antioxidant is
different and each has it’s own unique ability to protect certain
cells at certain sites (i.e., Ginkgo Biloba-brain,
Bilberry-eyes, CoQ10-heart, Silymarin-liver etc.,) The more and
varied antioxidants you have working for you the more and varied
protection you have. This is why antioxidant
diversity is the key to preventing disease.
The overall goal is not just to take antioxidants to prevent
heart disease but to take a variety of antioxidants so that you
can help prevent blindness, dementia, and various cancers as well.
What good is it if you only took antioxidants that protected your
heart and then later became blind, demented, or riddled with
cancer? You need to treat the whole body by protecting it with a
variety of antioxidants that covers all the bases.
Antioxidant diversity is a prerequisite for
maximal health. You also need the specific
structural form of each antioxidant that is best absorbed and
utilized by your body, and you need the proper
dosage. Dr. Levine's Ultimate Antioxidant Formula uniquely
offers you these benefits. This is why Dr.
Levine’s Ultimate Antioxidant is
The best health insurance you can buy…in a
bottle®
For more information on how antioxidants can help prevent cancer
and heart disease, please read the Nov. 30th 1998 issue of Newsweek.
The article is a good starting point to understanding how
antioxidants in your diet can legitimately enhance your health.

Antioxidants Are Your Key To Good Health And Longevity.
Buy Dr. Levine's Ultimate Antioxidant Formula™ today and begin
enjoying better health tomorrow.
Dr. Levine’s Ultimate Antioxidant Formula is a great value. You
get over 30 of the finest antioxidants specially formulated to
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